On 24 May 2015, Rachid Ghannouchi, the newly chosen leader of Ennahda, an Islamist political party, has announced he would the end of political Islam of his party. Instead, he wants his party to embrace democracy and move towards Islamic democracy, similar to Christian democracy. Political and religious activities are to be separated in the future. It means a radical change of direction of Ennahda, that had lost the parliamentary elections in 2014 and became second.
Read MoreThe planning minister Romero Jucá decided to resign following the release of the telephone conversation in which he speaks about removing president Dilma Rousseff from office. Jucá didn’t deny that that the conversation took place, however he claims that his words were taken out of context. In the leaked call, Jucá also speaks about the "national pact" that could stop the Operation Car Wash (Lava Jato) - an investigation that has been carried out by the Federal Police of Brazil since March 2014 over money laundering and corruption allegations at the state-controlled oil company Petrobras in which many politicians have already been charged.
Read MoreOn 23 May 2016, the result of the Presidential Elections that took place the day before, finally became clear in a race that was to close to call between Hofer, the far-right candidate of the FPÖ and van Bellen, a former politician of the Greens party. Van Bellen came out as winner just narrowly with 50,35% of the vote, winning over just 30.000 votes more then his rival that won 49,65% of the vote. Following his victory, van Bellen that profiled himself as a pro-European and welcome to refugees, stated he acknowledged the vote had showed Austria consists of two halves, and that divisions had to be healed.
Read MoreOn 22 May 2016 Parliamentary Elections took place in Cyprus. The results showed that the ruling Democratic Rally (DISY) party of current President Anastasiades had won the elections with 30,68% of the vote, despite a setback from its earlier record of 34,3%. The communist (AKEL) party and centrist (DIKO) party came in second and third like last time, although both lost support as well and went down to 25,67% and 14,49% of the vote respectively. New parties entered the stage such as the new centre-left (SYPOL) party with 6%, the nationalist-conservative KA party with 5,24% but also the neo-Nazi (ELAM) party with 3,71%, the latter which has links to the Golden Dawn party in Greece, also a neo-Nazi party. Only 56 out of 80 seats were up for grabs, since the island is still divided in a Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot part.
Read MoreOn the 13th of may, France's Socialist government survived a no-confidence vote in parliament after pushing through a deeply controversial labour law that makes it a bit easier for employers to fire staff. After months of widespread street protests and strong opposition, the divisive bill was finally forced through on Tuesday the 11th without a vote. But with 288 votes needed to bring down the government of Prime Minister Manuel Valls, 246 politicians only voted in favour of the motion, according to the official count. Following the protests, the labor law has been modified to leave the 35-hour week in place. However, it allows companies to organize alternative working times. Under « exceptional circumstances » and for temporary periods only, employees could work up to 60 hours a week.
Read MoreOn Thursday, 12th of may, president of Guinea-Bissau, Jose Mario Vaz, sacked his entire cabinet, alledging that they failed in being true in their duty of service to the people. As Vaz had informed political actors and displomats earlier that week, in an attempt to resolve the current instability, he chose the option of sacking the government rather than dissolving the Parliament and summon early elections. He demanded of the ruling party that they appoint a new cabinet to lead the country out of its political crisis. Vaz already dismissed last year PAIGC leader Domingos Simoes Pereira, resulting in the current crisis. Three prime ministers succeeded each other in only three months.
Read MoreOn 9 May 2016, the Austrian Chancellor Werner Faymann announced he would step down. The move follows the earlier victory of Norbert Hofer of the nationalist right-wing Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) in the first round of presidential Elections on 24 April 2016, in which the latter secured 36% of the vote, while the candidate of the Chancellor's Social Democrats (SPÖ) won merely about 11% of the vote, finishing 4th as its coalition partner finished 5th. Earlier during the traditional May Day Parade, the Chancellor was booed by his own party members. Faymann had come under increased pressure in his own party ranks, prompting his departure. The Chancellor had been criticized for shifting policies all the time, as he favoured the open approach to refugees before by German Chancellor Angela Merkel, while opposing it and enforcing Austria's borders in recent times, and putting a cap on the amount of refugees it would take in.
Read MoreAfter surviving one of the largest national debt crises that Europe had seen since before the second world war, it had seemed that Greece’s economy was once again on its feet. The country that last year came close to exiting the Eurozone has however once again approached this brink. In advance of tortuous bailout negotiations on the 9th of May during a Eurozone finance Ministers meeting, Prime Minister Tsipras has forced tough and controversial reform bills, worth of €5.4bn in budget savings, through Parliament with the backing of 153 (Syriza party) members of the 300 seat house. Tsipras convinced his party Syriza that the shrinking of Greece’s pension system would be crucial for preventing "the system collapsing in a few years".
Read MoreThe 32nd Dáil was elected at the 2016 general election. The first time it met on 10 March 2016, the Dáil failed to elect a Taoiseach, and Enda Kenny formally resigned, although he continued his duties in a caretaker capacity waiting for the appointment of the 30th Government of Ireland. After two further failed attempts to choose a Taoiseach, Enda Kenny was eventually elected at the fourth time on the Friday, 6 May 2016 and his cabinet was announced later that day. This is the first case Ireland saw of an outgoing Fine Gael Taoiseach being re-elected. Mr Kenny immediatly proceeded to a reshuffle of his ministerial team and appointed a number of TDs as Ministers for the first time in his Fine Gael-Independent minority government Cabinet. He rewarded the support received from Independent TDs in securing him a second term as Taoiseach, the first time a Fine Gael leader has done so, by appointing three of his independent supporters to senior roles and one junior ministry.
Following the previous decision of the Lower House of Congress which approved the impeachment procedure of the President Dilma Rousseff, Eduardo Cunha, speaker of the Lower House of Congress and one of the biggest opponents of the current Brazilian President, was suspended by the Supreme Court from all congressional duties. Cunha is investigated for the alleged impeding of corruption investigations and intimidation of lawmakers. This suspension seems to be greatly significant since in case of the impeachment of Dilma Rousseff, Eduardo Cunha would become Vice-President of Brazil. Cunha was in fact the next in line for the Presidency after Michel Temer, who is also facing impeachment procedure. This decision comes a few weeks after Cunha led a charge to impeach President Dilma Rousseff in the Chamber of Deputies. However, Rousseff accuses both Cunha and Temer of plotting a coup against her.
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